Stock Market

The U.S. credit rating is in question


U.S. Speaker of the House Kevin McCarthy (R-CA) speaks to members of the media at the U.S. Capitol on May 24, 2023 in Washington, DC.

Kevin Dietsch | Getty Images News | Getty Images

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Stocks extended their downward slide as the debt limit debacle continues to worry investors.

  • Negotiations over the U.S. debt limit are “making progress,” said House Speaker Kevin McCarthy after yesterday’s discussion at the White House. But Representative Steve Scalise told members they needn’t stay in Washington over the weekend to vote on a deal, suggesting negotiations will continue into next week.
  • U.S. markets closed lower Wednesday, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average falling for a fourth consecutive day as debt limit talks remained inconclusive. European stocks traded lower as well. The U.K.’s headline inflation rate fell from 10.1% to 8.7%, but that figure was still higher than expected. In response, the country’s FTSE 100 lost 1.75%.
  • Nvidia shares popped an eye-watering 25.6% in extended training after it projected that sales for the current quarter will hit $11 billion — far more than the expected $7.15 billion. The semiconductor company also beat expectations for its first-quarter earnings and revenue.
  • While Federal Reserve officials were unanimous in raising rates this month, they were uncertain over where rates should be in June, minutes of their May meeting revealed. “Some” members wanted to hike further to combat inflation, but “several” advocated for a pause because of slowing economic growth. (In Fed speech, “some” is seen as more than “several.”)
  • PRO Summer break is approaching in the United States — and that means the traveling season is about to kick off. CNBC screened leisure and entertainment stocks to find out which have the potential to rise at least 10%, and are recommended by around 60% of analysts.

Stocks extended their downward slide as the debt limit debacle continues to worry investors.

The S&P 500 slid 0.73%, the Dow dropped 0.77% and the Nasdaq Composite gave up 0.61%.

Meanwhile, the Cboe Volatility Index (VIX), which measures investors’ expectations of how volatile S&P prices will be within 30 days, broke the 20-mark barrier. While that figure is the highest since May 4, signaling increased fears and uncertainty in the market, it still isn’t as high as it was during the banking turmoil in March. Investors, then, are fearful, but still hopeful U.S. lawmakers can still reach a deal.

But with exactly a week before June 1 — the date when Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen warned the White House might run out of money to repay its debts — time’s running short.

There have already been consequences. Fitch Ratings just placed the United States’ AAA credit rating on negative watch. Short-term Treasury yields have shot higher recently and are brushing against the 6% mark. If the U.S. defaults and is downgraded, short-term bond prices — which move inversely with yields — could drop even more drastically. (A side note: Long-dated Treasurys tend to increase in price during crises, as investors still see them as a safe asset.)

Dow futures slipped on the credit rating news, but Nasdaq 100 futures jumped on Nvidia’s bright forecast. The semiconductor company added $220 billion to its market capitalization in extended trading — that’s equivalent to the entire market cap of Advanced Micro Devices, noted CNBC’s Robert Hum and Sarah Min. But they also warned investors that Nvidia’s overnight gains might be a mirage, like computer-generated graphics, and vanish in regular trading.

(If only that were the case for the debt limit imbroglio.)

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