Leaders of the world’s 20 major economies, known as the G20, are advocating for the rapid implementation of an international framework for crypto assets.
During the recent , a consensus declaration was signed, emphasizing the urgency for cross-border crypto asset regulations.
The declaration stated:
“We call for the swift implementation of the Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF) and amenrdments to the CRS [Common Reporting Standard]. We ask the Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes to identify an appropriate and coordinated timeline to commence exchanges by relevant jurisdictions [sic].”
Such a framework is expected to begin facilitating the exchange of information between countries by 2027. The member countries impacted by this forthcoming framework include Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States, as well as the European Union. Notably, two-thirds of the global population resides within G20 nations.
Introduced sometime in late 2022 by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the primary goal is to provide tax authorities with increased transparency into cryptocurrency transactions and their associated entities.
According to the , member nations would engage in annual automatic exchanges of information related to cryptocurrency transactions. This includes data from non-regulated crypto exchanges and digital wallet providers.
G20 leaders endorsed recommendations put forth by the Financial Stability Board (FSB) concerning the “regulation, supervision and oversight of crypto-assets activities and markets and of global stablecoin arrangements.”
Released in July, these suggest that stablecoins should adhere to similar regulations as commercial banks. They also encourage regulators to outlaw any activities that impede the identification of participants involved.
Many G20 countries have already instated new . For instance, in May, the European Union introduced new regulations aligned with the CARF, facilitating automatic information sharing between European governments for tax-related purposes.
Under these updated EU rules, any digital asset transfer must provide details including the beneficiary’s name, their distributed ledger address, and their account number. Notably, the International Monetary Fund also recently released a .