Following 543 votes in favor, 45 against, and 27 abstentions noted, the European Parliament recently forged ahead with a set of new rules, cracking down on violations and circumventions of EU sanctions. This move further tightened the EU’s stance on digital assets such as cryptocurrencies, underscoring the nationwide need for a more robust approach that introduces a standard definition for minimum penalties for violations.
The EU sanctions could potentially encompass freezing funds and assets (including crypto-assets), travel bans, arms embargoes, and restrictions on business sectors. However, while the sanctions are adopted at the EU level, enforcement relies on member states, with each having different definitions of violations and penalties.
Furthermore, the new law rules out consistent definitions for violations, including not freezing funds, not respecting travel bans or arms embargoes, transferring funds to persons subject to sanctions, or doing business with state-owned entities of countries under sanction. Offering financial services or legal advisory in violation of these sanctions also comes under the punishable offence umbrella of the EU.
EU Strengthens Sanctions Enforcement
The EU directive aims to boost sanctions enforcement across the EU by imposing criminal penalties of up to five years of imprisonment for violators throughout member states. This comes as a bid to strengthen EU sanctions enforcement.
Meanwhile, firms breaching the sanction are poised to encounter dissuasive fines, with judges in power to impose penalties based on global turnover or fixed amounts. This decision primarily comes as a measure to combat forum shopping, where varying penalties prompt seeking lenient jurisdictions.
In the interim, with this directive coming into play, the EU embarks upon a venture orbiting punitive measures beyond intentional violations, extending to negligent trade in arms or dual-use items. The initiative further zeroes in on harmonizing enforcement practices across EU countries, mandating consistent and robust penalties for the violation of EU sanctions accordingly.
Also Read: Sweden Central Bank Governor Urges Separation of Bitcoin from Nation’s Financial System
Renew Europe Group Member Sophia IN ‘T VELD Weighs In
Following the voting for the EU’s new rules directive, rapporteur Sophie in ’t Veld, a member of the Renew Europe Group, a liberal pro-European political group, stressed the need to deal with criminality exploiting European law for the greater benefit. While emphasizing the need to eradicate forum shopping, Sophie also drew attention to apt punitive measures for these violators and offenders.
Although she acknowledged that not all loopholes could be closed with this directive, Sophie spotlighted the European Parliament’s harmonizing approach, showcasing strong support for the cause.
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